Installing hardwood floors may seem complex, but with the right expertise and some support, it can be a seamless process. Proper preparation is key to ensuring a successful installation.
In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps to install hardwood flooring, along with essential tips and considerations.
Getting ready to install wooden floors
At this stage, it's crucial to remember that wood is highly responsive to changes in temperature and humidity. Each board naturally adjusts to achieve moisture balance, expanding and contracting. Failing to adequately prepare the substrate and room can lead to long-term issues like cracks and bulges.
Here's what you should know before installing hardwood floors:
Store packages with boards horizontally; avoid standing them upright.
Do not open the packages before beginning the installation.
Begin laying hardwood flooring only after all construction, finishing, wet, dusty work, and "white assembly" installations are complete.
Check the subfloor condition - it should be level, strong, and dry, without excess dust.
Maintain proper room temperature (18-23°C) and relative humidity (45-60%).
Installing wooden flooring from Antique Oak step-by-step
Substrate preparation: Before commencing installation, ensure the substrate is ready for the hardwood flooring. The walls should be primed and painted with the first coat, with humidity levels below 3%.
Moisture level check: Use a hygrometer to measure the moisture content of the substrate, focusing on the bottom third. Ensure it does not exceed 2% (for cementitious substrates) or 0.5% (for anhydrite substrates). The substrate should be both strong and dry. Address any irregularities by leveling the surface.
Verifying screed evenness: Use a level at least 2 meters long to confirm the evenness of the screed. Address any discrepancies before proceeding.
Installation process: The actual installation typically takes one to several days. Manufacturers often finish the boards to facilitate easy installation. No need to wait for impregnation; simply allow the glue to dry and harden (approximately 24 hours). Furniture can be placed after 8-14 days from installation.
Post-installation care: Avoid cleaning the freshly laid hardwood flooring during the initial two weeks. If needed, use a vacuum cleaner with a soft attachment. Do not cover it with plastic film, as this traps moisture. Instead, opt for cardboard protection.
How much does the floor installation cost?
Anticipate a range of 130 to 140 PLN per 1m² for installation, including screed preparation and necessary products. For a precise quote, consult a specialist who will provide an accurate estimate after measurements, factoring in any additional work.
Consider additional costs! Factor in expertise, inspections, potential demolition work, and substrate preparation costs. Thoroughly assess screed strength, evenness, and humidity levels.
While installing hardwood flooring requires attention to detail, following these steps and seeking professional expertise can lead to a beautiful, long-lasting result.
For custom-made floors, expect some lead time, but the quality and durability of a professionally installed hardwood floor are well worth the wait.
Proper floor laying also requires a team of professionals, which is why at Antique Oak, we collaborate with qualified floor fitter companies.